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Pale limestone cliffs and sea caves above clear turquoise water at Cape Greco in south-east Cyprus

Things to do in Cyprus, region by region

Cyprus is small enough to explore from one base, but not so small that every corner is an easy day out. Here is what each region is best for, and how far it really feels from the Paphos side.

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Published · 7 min read · Facts checked 9 October 2026 against the sources below

There are more things to do in Cyprus than most people fit into one holiday: Roman mosaics, painted mountain churches, a divided capital, salt-lake flamingos and calm, clear bays. A toll-free motorway network links the main towns, so you can see a lot of it from one base on the west coast near Coral Bay, Paphos.

What you can't do is see all of it easily. Some of the best places to visit in Cyprus are close to Paphos, and some are on the far side of the island. What follows goes region by region, west to east, and the table at the end sorts the easy trips from the long ones. Opening hours and prices change, so check before you set off.

Paphos and the Akamas

This is the corner of Cyprus you will know best if you stay with us, and it has enough for a week on its own. Our guide to the sights of Paphos town covers it in detail, so here are the headlines.

The Archaeological Park of Kato Pafos has been on the UNESCO World Heritage list since 1980. Its floor mosaics, in the Houses of Dionysos, Theseus, Aion and Orpheus, are the reason most people come, and the same ticket takes in the Odeon, the Agora and Saranta Kolones. The Tombs of the Kings have their own ticket. Entry to the park is €4.50 at the time of writing.

East along the coast is Petra tou Romiou, the rock where Aphrodite is said to have risen from the sea foam. North of Paphos the land turns wild. The protected turtle beaches at Lara and the boat trips to the Blue Lagoon from Latchi are the two Akamas outings everyone asks about. Closer still are the Sea Caves at Peyia and Coral Bay beach.

The Troodos and the painted churches

The Troodos range fills the middle of the island, a world away from the beaches in feel.

The thing to see is the Byzantine Route. Ten small churches in the Pitsilia, Solea and Marathasa areas are on the UNESCO World Heritage list together. From outside they are modest buildings under steep-pitched timber roofs; inside, the walls are painted. Panagia Asinou, Agios Nikolaos tis Stegis, Agios Ioannis Lambadistis and Panagia tou Araka are among them.

You won't see all ten in a day, and you shouldn't try. Pick two or three in one valley. Our guide to the Troodos from Paphos has the routes, the walks and what to expect from the mountain roads.

Limassol, Kourion and Pissouri

The A6 motorway runs 66 km from Paphos to Limassol, and the best stops are on the way rather than in the city.

Kourion lies 19 km west of Limassol, on the Paphos road. Its Greco-Roman theatre was built in the 2nd century BC and enlarged in the 2nd century AD, and it still hosts performances in summer. The mosaics in the House of Eustolios are worth the walk. Entry is €4.50 at the time of writing. Our Kourion guide explains how to plan a visit.

Kolossi Castle, 14 km west of Limassol, was built in the 13th century, rebuilt in the 15th and belonged to the Knights of St John. Entry is €2.50 at the time of writing. Pissouri, on the same stretch, makes a good swim stop: see our Pissouri guide.

For Limassol itself, how to get there and what to combine it with, read our guide to Limassol and Larnaca from Paphos.

Nicosia, the divided capital

Nicosia (Lefkosia) is the most unusual city on the island, and it is inland, so you reach it on the A1 after the A6. The old town sits inside Venetian walls built in the 16th century, with 11 heart-shaped bastions. The moat around them, 80 metres wide, is now gardens, sports grounds and car parks.

The city is divided, and you can walk across to the north. The Ledra Street (Lokmaci) and Ledra Palace crossings are for pedestrians only. Our Nicosia day trip guide covers the walk across, the museums and how to plan the day.

Larnaca and the south-east

Larnaca is the island's other airport town, and it is easy to underrate. The church of Agios Lazaros, built in the 9th century by Emperor Leo VI, holds what is believed to be the tomb of Lazarus beneath its sanctuary, and its iconostasis is covered in gold. Entry is free.

On the edge of town, the Larnaca Salt Lake is a protected wetland where flamingos gather from November to March, with a 4 km nature trail and Hala Sultan Tekke nearby. Offshore lies the Zenobia, a Swedish ferry that sank on its maiden voyage in 1980. It is 172 m long and lies at 18 to 42 m, and you need Advanced Open Water level to dive it.

On the way there from the west, Choirokoitia sits beside the Nicosia to Limassol motorway. It is a Neolithic village on the UNESCO list since 1998, with five of its houses reconstructed. Entry is €2.50 at the time of writing.

Ayia Napa, Cape Greco and Protaras

The far south-east corner is the other end of the island from Paphos. You go via Limassol and Larnaca, and then the A3 runs 55 km from Larnaca Airport to Ayia Napa.

It is worth it if you love beaches. Nissi Beach near Ayia Napa has fine golden sand and shallow, calm water, and a reputation for music and beach parties. Fig Tree Bay at Protaras takes its name from a single fig tree said to have stood there since the 17th century, and Konnos Bay is a small sheltered cove with a path up into the forest park. Our guide to the best beaches in Cyprus compares them with the beaches on the Paphos side.

Between Ayia Napa and Protaras, the Cape Greco (Cape Gkreko) National Forest Park covers 385 hectares of limestone cliffs, sea caves, pine and juniper. A 4 km linear trail of about an hour and a half passes the Kamara tou Koraka rock arch and ends at the little church of Agioi Anargyroi, with steps down to a sea cave.

Things to do in Cyprus from a Paphos base

Here is how the regions compare from the Paphos side. The table gives motorway lengths rather than drive times, because traffic and stops change everything. Our guide to driving in Cyprus covers the roads themselves.

RegionHow you get there from PaphosOur verdict
Paphos town and the AkamasLocal roadsEasy: half days, many times over
Kourion, Kolossi and PissouriThe A6 (66 km Paphos to Limassol)An easy day, with time for a swim
The Troodos and its churchesMountain roads, winding and slowerA full day; pick one valley
LimassolThe A6A comfortable day
NicosiaThe A6, then the A1 (73 km)A full day; leave early
Larnaca and ChoirokoitiaThe A6, then the A1 and A5 eastA full day
Ayia Napa, Cape Greco, ProtarasThe A6, A1, A5, then the A3 (55 km)Long: better with a night away

The pattern is simple. The west and the mountains are day trips. Nicosia and Larnaca are big days. The south-east is a long way to go and come back in one go, so if Cape Greco is on your Cyprus bucket list, think about a night there, or a slow start the day after.

For a week's holiday, a pattern that works well is two or three days around Paphos and the Akamas, one day east along the coast to Kourion and Pissouri, one day in the mountains, and one big day out to Nicosia or Larnaca. That leaves a day or two at the pool, which after a few early starts you will want. Mixing short outings with long ones keeps everyone happier than a run of big days in a row, especially with children or in the heat of July and August.

Where to stay

6 × 12 m private pool lined with sun loungers and palm trees
The private pool, lined with sun loungers and palm trees

Villa Prasino is a private villa in Peyia for up to 6 guests, about 2 km from the Sea Caves, 5 km from Coral Bay beach and 5 km from the Akamas National Park. After a long day on the road, come back to a 6 × 12 m diving pool, a hot tub and an outdoor bar with a fire pit, in 1,000 m² of gardens. See our villa with a private pool, check availability and rates, or send us a booking request.

The white two-storey villa behind the pool and sun loungers

Where to stay

Villa Prasino, Peyia

Villa Prasino is a beautifully landscaped, 1,000 m² private holiday hideaway, just a short drive from Coral Bay. Set between the sea caves of Peyia and the unspoilt Akamas Peninsula, it’s the perfect base for your holiday in Paphos, Cyprus.

Sleeps 6 · 3 bedrooms · 3.5 bathrooms · 6 × 12 m diving pool · hot tub

Questions

Good to know

What are the best places to visit in Cyprus?

Kato Pafos with its mosaics, the painted churches of the Troodos, the theatre at Kourion, old Nicosia inside its Venetian walls, Agios Lazaros and the salt lake in Larnaca, and Cape Greco near Ayia Napa are the highlights in each region.

Can you explore all of Cyprus from Paphos?

Most of it. The Akamas, Kourion, Limassol and the Troodos are comfortable day trips. Nicosia and Larnaca are full days. Ayia Napa and Cape Greco are at the far end of the island, so a night there is the easier way to see them.

Can you cross to the north of Cyprus from Nicosia?

Yes. The Ledra Street and Ledra Palace crossings in Nicosia are for pedestrians, and time in the north counts towards your 90 days. Check the current GOV.UK advice before you cross.

What should be on a Cyprus bucket list?

The Kato Pafos mosaics, a painted church in the Troodos, a summer evening at Kourion, a walk across the line in Nicosia, flamingos on the Larnaca Salt Lake in winter and the coastal trail at Cape Greco.

How far is Villa Prasino from the Sea Caves and Coral Bay?

The Sea Caves are about 2 km from the villa, Coral Bay beach about 5 km and the Akamas National Park about 5 km.

Sources

How we checked this guide

The facts about the area come from these sources, checked on 9 October 2026. Opening times, prices and timetables change, so check with the operator before you set off. Distances from the villa and our hire prices come from us.

  1. 01

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    Archaeological Park of Kato Pafos (opens in a new tab)

    UNESCO World Heritage listing in 1980; the mosaics of the Houses of Dionysos, Theseus, Aion and Orpheus; the Odeon, Agora and Saranta Kolones; the Tombs of the Kings; the €4.50 entry fee.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  2. 02

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    Birthplace of Aphrodite (Petra tou Romiou) (opens in a new tab)

    The rock on the south-west coast of the Pafos district where Aphrodite is said to have risen from the sea foam; the Digenis Akritas legend and the name 'rock of the Greek'.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  3. 03

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    Byzantine Route: 10 painted churches of Troodos (opens in a new tab)

    Ten painted churches of the Troodos on the UNESCO World Heritage list, in the Pitsilia, Solea and Marathasa areas, with steep-pitched timber roofs; Panagia Asinou, Agios Nikolaos tis Stegis, Agios Ioannis Lambadistis and Panagia tou Araka among them.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  4. 04

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    Kourion archaeological site (opens in a new tab)

    Kourion lies 19 km west of Limassol on the Paphos road; the Greco-Roman theatre built in the 2nd century BC and extended in the 2nd century AD, used for summer performances; the House of Eustolios and its mosaics; the €4.50 entry fee.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  5. 05

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    Kolossi medieval castle (opens in a new tab)

    Kolossi lies 14 km west of Limassol; built in the 13th century and rebuilt in the 15th; linked to the Knights of St John; the €2.50 entry fee.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  6. 06

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    The medieval walls of Lefkosia (Nicosia) (opens in a new tab)

    Venetian walls of the 16th century with 11 heart-shaped bastions and an 80 m wide moat, now gardens, sports grounds and car parks.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  7. 07

    GOV.UK (Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office)

    Cyprus travel advice: entry requirements (opens in a new tab)

    Crossing points between the north and the south; Ledra Palace and Ledra/Lokmaci Street are for pedestrians only; time in the north counts towards the 90 days; arriving in the north and crossing south counts as illegal entry to the Republic of Cyprus.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  8. 08

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    Choirokoitia archaeological site (Neolithic settlement) (opens in a new tab)

    A Neolithic settlement on the UNESCO list since 1998, with five reconstructed dwellings, beside the Nicosia–Limassol motorway, 32 km from Larnaca; the €2.50 entry fee.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  9. 09

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    Agios Lazaros church (opens in a new tab)

    Built by Emperor Leo VI in the 9th century and restored in the 17th; the tomb of Lazarus under the sanctuary; the gilded iconostasis; free entry.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  10. 10

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    Larnaka Salt Lake (opens in a new tab)

    Flamingos from November to March; a protected wetland (Ramsar and Natura 2000); a 4 km nature trail; Hala Sultan Tekke on the shore.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  11. 11

    Larnaka Tourism Board

    Zenobia wreck (opens in a new tab)

    A Swedish ferry that sank on its maiden voyage in June 1980; 172 m long, lying at 18 to 42 m, with its cargo of lorries; reached by boat; Advanced Open Water level needed.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  12. 12

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    Cape Gkreko National Forest Park (opens in a new tab)

    East of Ayia Napa and south-east of Protaras; 385 hectares and Natura 2000; nature trails and cycle paths; limestone cliffs and sea caves; the Agioi Anargyroi church above a sea cave.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  13. 13

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    Sea Caves to Agioi Anargyroi nature trail (opens in a new tab)

    A 4 km linear trail of about 1.5 hours, past the Kamara tou Koraka rock arch, ending at the Agioi Anargyroi church.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  14. 14

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    Nissi Beach (Blue Flag) (opens in a new tab)

    Nissi Beach near Ayia Napa: fine golden sand, shallow calm water and a reputation for music, bars and beach parties.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  15. 15

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    Protaras beach (Fig Tree Bay), Blue Flag (opens in a new tab)

    Fig Tree Bay at Protaras, named after a solitary fig tree there since the 17th century.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  16. 16

    Visit Cyprus (Deputy Ministry of Tourism)

    Konnos Bay, Blue Flag (opens in a new tab)

    Konnos Bay is sheltered from heavy winds, with a path giving access to the Cape Gkreko National Forest Park.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  17. 17

    Wikipedia

    A6 motorway (Cyprus) (opens in a new tab)

    The A6 runs 66 km between Paphos and Limassol.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  18. 18

    Wikipedia

    A1 motorway (Cyprus) (opens in a new tab)

    The A1 runs 73 km between Nicosia and Limassol.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  19. 19

    Wikipedia

    A5 motorway (Cyprus) (opens in a new tab)

    The A5 links the A1 at Kofinou with the A3 near Larnaca.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  20. 20

    Wikipedia

    Motorways and roads in Cyprus (opens in a new tab)

    The motorway network links the main towns, with no toll roads.

    Checked 9 October 2026

  21. 21

    Wikipedia

    A3 motorway (Cyprus) (opens in a new tab)

    The A3 runs 55 km from Larnaca Airport to Ayia Napa.

    Checked 9 October 2026

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